# Quiz 17

#### What are the benefits of using deterministic ephemeral keys in ECDSA?

* [x] Same message always produces the same signature
* [x] Reduces reliance on randomness quality
* [x] Standardized by RFC 6979
* [ ] Increases randomness in signatures
* [ ] Makes signatures non-reproducible

**Note to Learners**

Using deterministic ephemeral keys ensures the same message always produces the same signature. This property makes ECDSA non-deterministic. To standardize behavior, some systems use deterministic ephemeral keys, generated with an HMAC of the private key and the message. For details, see RFC 6979.

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To learn more about it, you can follow the course [Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA)](https://bsvblockchain.360learning.com/course/play/68dcfb7db22b823a03f88909)


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